Screening for autism in young children: The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) and other measures.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The literature on the importance of early identification and early intervention for children with developmental disabilities such as autism continues to grow. The increased prevalence of autistic spectrum disorders has fostered research efforts on the development and validation of autism-specific screening instruments for use with young children. There are currently several such autism-specific screening tools meant to be used with young children in various stages of development. Data from a few of these screening instruments have been published, and they include the Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (CHAT), Pervasive Developmental Disorders Screening Test (PDDST), Screening Tool for Autism in Two year olds (STAT), Checklist for Autism in Toddlers-23 (CHAT-23), and the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT). In this review, these five tools designed for use with children under three years old will be highlighted. In particular, the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) will be discussed.
منابع مشابه
Early screening for autism spectrum disorders: update on the modified checklist for autism in toddlers and other measures.
Early intervention for autism spectrum disorders necessitates early detection. This need has led to widespread agreement across disciplines that screening is critical in very young children. Two screening issues are highlighted in this review. Level of screening refers to the type of sample: Level I is defined as an unselected sample, and Level II consists of selected children already identifie...
متن کاملبررسی روایی و پایایی نسخه فارسی پرسش‌نامه غربالگری زودهنگام ویژگی‌های اوتیسم (ESAT-PV) در کودکان نوپا
Objective Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that increases in its degree of prevalence on a day-to-day basis . Due to the many problems that the disorder brings to the table for children, families, and society as a whole, its early screening, early diagnosis, and preparing early intervention for this group of children is of extreme relevance. Although many ...
متن کاملScreening for autism in older and younger toddlers with the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers.
The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) was used to screen younger (16-23 months) versus older (24-30 months) high- and low-risk toddlers. Refusal rates for follow-up interview showed no group differences, but parents of younger/low-risk children were more likely to refuse evaluation than parents of high-risk children. PPP for an ASD diagnosis was: younger/high-risk 0.79, older/h...
متن کاملComparison of a broad-based screen versus disorder-specific screen in detecting young children with an autism spectrum disorder.
The goals of our study were to (a) compare agreement between autism spectrum disorder diagnosis and outcome of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers and Parents Evaluation of Developmental Status in a sample of toddlers and (b) examine specific concerns noted for toddlers who screened negative on the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers or Parents Evaluation of Developmental Status...
متن کاملLarge-scale use of the modified checklist for autism in low-risk toddlers.
OBJECTIVE The purpose of the study was to examine use of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) as an autism-specific screening instrument in a large, geographically diverse pediatrics-based sample. METHODS The M-CHAT and the M-CHAT Follow-Up (M-CHAT/F) were used to screen 18,989 toddlers at pediatric well-child visits in 2 US geographic regions. Pediatricians directly referre...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews
دوره 11 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005